Know your soil – Part 2
If you have a proper understanding of the soil on your farm, you will be able to farm more efficiently – and get more enjoyment from farming.
Biofumigation using an eelworm trap crop Apart from reducing cyst eelworm, planting trap crops has other advantages.
Beat cyst eelworm with trap crops An integrated approach to controlling cyst eelworm usually produces the best results, but using a trap crop is perhaps the single most important method.
Beet cyst eelworm - the chemical option In the previous issue, we discussed the fact that beet cyst eelworm is impossible to eradicate once it is established on a land.
How to save olives from destructive diseases Plant pathogens, or disease-causing viruses, bacteria and fungi could lead to significant losses in agricultural yields, and threaten food security
This wild plant could be the next strawberry Strawberries, blueberries, blackberries, raspberries, and... groundcherries? A little-known fruit about the size of a marble could become agriculture's next big
A new tomato ideal for urban gardens and even outer space Farmers could soon be growing tomatoes bunched like grapes in a storage unit, on the roof of a skyscraper, or even in space. That's if a clutch of new gene-edit
Identifying a plant cell barrier to breeding more nutritious crops What if we could grow plants that are larger and also have higher nutritional content?
Plant scientists identify new strategy to enhance rice grain yield As OsACBP2 contributes to boosting oil content as well as size and weight in transgenic rice grains, an application of this technology in rice
The benefits of farm trials – Part 1 In my experience, the most successful farmers are those who regularly conduct trials in an effort to lower costs and raise production.
Don't drown your crop's roots! Where many farmers fall short is knowing how deep the water has penetrated after irrigation or rain.
Getting irrigation right Farmers often ask me how frequently and how much they should irrigate. There is no simple answer, as many aspects must first be considered.
Crop problems: look for the clues! We recently discussed how to identify mineral deficiencies and eelworm infestation. Many other problems can occur, of course.
Dealing with eelworm There are a number of species to contend with; the common root knot genera (Melodogyne spp.) are easy to identify as the nematode enters the root and causes
Know your spinach variants Chard (Beta vulgaris) is also known as ‘Swiss chard’, ‘silver beet’, ‘mangold’ and other names. In South Africa it is usually referred to simply as ‘spinach’.
How to spray for whitefly If it were not for the natural enemies of this pest, whiteflies would probably be our main vegetable pest. An outbreak of whitefly is usually the result
Spraying tips: Don’t mix chemicals When spraying different pests at the same time, many farmers try to kill two birds with one stone by making elaborate mixtures.
Sandy soil: a guide to working with it Vegetable expert Bill Kerr discusses how to get the best out of sandy soil, regardless of what crop you’re growing.
Using a knapsack sprayer on a big farm Many farmers think that using a knapsack sprayer is taking a step backwards as large spray rigs are fast and effective. However, knapsack sprayers still have
Getting nozzle size and pressure right As pointed out previously, the key to successful pest and disease control is optimal penetration of the spray mixture.